It can be a journey full of surprises and excitement.
The anticipation of whether you are pregnant before the journey begins can be both exciting and nerve-wracking.
Signs of pregnancy vary from person-to-person, and from pregnancy to pregnancy. There are some early signs of pregnancy that are common.
These symptoms can be caused by many other conditions or situations. If you suspect pregnancy, schedule an appointment to see your doctor.
Missed Period
A missed period is the most common and obvious sign of pregnancy. A missed period could indicate that you are expecting if you have a regular cycle.
There are also other factors which can lead to a late period or irregularity, including stress, illness or weight changes. It is therefore important to perform a pregnancy test in order to confirm your suspicions.
Vomiting and Nausea
It is common knowledge that morning sickness can occur any time during the day. The hormonal changes can cause nausea and vomiting.
These symptoms can start as early as the 6th weeks of pregnancy, and last up to the 12th. Consult your doctor if you have severe nausea and vomiting, or if you cannot keep food or liquids down.
Fatigue
During the first trimester, pregnancy can cause you to feel tired. Even after a good night’s rest, you may still feel tired. Your body is trying to support a growing fetus and hormone levels fluctuate. Rest when you can, and pay attention to your body.
Breast Changes
Your breasts will undergo many changes during pregnancy. Your breasts may become sensitive, sore and swollen. Your nipples may appear darker and larger. These changes are caused by hormonal changes that prepare your breasts to nurse.
Frequent Urination
It could be an indication of pregnancy if you are running to the toilet more than usual. This is because the growing uterus places pressure on your bladder and causes you to urinate frequently. This is a symptom that usually begins around the sixth week of pregnancy, but can continue throughout the pregnancy.
Food Cravings
You may have an aversion to certain foods during pregnancy or crave others. These cravings or aversions can be attributed to hormonal changes. Listening to your body is a great idea, but also making healthy and nutritious food choices.
Mood Swings
Your emotions and mood can be affected by pregnancy. You may be more irritable or anxious than usual. The hormonal changes in the body are responsible for these mood swings. If you feel overwhelmed, talk to your partner, trusted family members or friends, or a mental healthcare professional.
Spotting or Cramping
Early pregnancy can cause spotting or light bleeding. This is not usually a reason for concern. If you have heavy bleeding or severe pain, this could indicate a miscarriage. If you have these symptoms, it is important that you seek medical help.
Headaches
Hormonal changes can lead to headaches during pregnancy. Stress and fatigue can also cause tension headaches. To alleviate the symptoms, stay hydrated, rest enough, and use relaxation techniques.
Fainting or dizziness
You may feel dizzy or lightheaded if you are pregnant. It is caused by the drop in blood-pressure due to a change in blood-flow and blood sugar. If you feel dizzy at any time, sit or lie down. Avoid standing up too fast.
Losing consciousness and falling can be dangerous. Seek medical attention immediately if you feel like you might faint.